The five questions run after you pick the system. Virus plus host while it is replicating. Thermostat plus room. Ecosystem at a slow timescale, treated as a composite.
Those units are what pass. The wall thermostat alone fails. A hurricane, taken as a storm, fails. Membership is not coming from the questions. It is coming from which loop you allowed.
You have to name a unit before any test. That is not a loophole. The wall box fails detection and correction without the HVAC and the room. A convenient small boundary is supposed to get a no. That is what the five questions are for.
The virus counts only as virus-plus-host-during-replication, because that is when hijacked host machinery counts as correction. The thermostat counts only as thermostat-plus-room.
I want a unit that is not allowed, not just a unit that fails a question. Right now every interesting no looks like "you picked the wrong loop."
Take the virus, the thermostat, and the mature-ecosystem row.
Two people are running the same test if they pick the same loop-plus-substrate pair before they answer the five questions, and they get the same yes or no.
They are not, if they pick different pairs and both have a coherent five-answer sheet. Then "telic" names the pair they already chose.
The language rows split "language as convention" (no) from academy or editorial regime (yes). The no is that the language itself does not correct to a setpoint.
Nobody was going to test "English" as the loop. Hypothetical: a speech community that shames, schools, and prestige-ranks, with no academy. That unit has a norm, notices deviation, and pushes back. It is closer to the academy row than to "the language itself." The table's no is a unit that was never on the table.
Civilization is the other unit problem. It counts at a coarse timescale, with a composite-regulatory framing, and loses traction when boundaries, specifications, or corrective machinery are contested.
Those contested stretches are when you'd want the rest of the page's tools — capture, repair, collapse. The category goes idle exactly then.
You can still score the parts: this agency is telic, that crowd isn't. A civilization-level no would then mean "don't run the test on the composite," not "put the tools down."
That does not save the opener. The shared class is cells, institutions, civilizations, and AI. Later, civilization is a maybe.